Q. 39 A certain computation generates two arrays a and b such that a[i]=f(i)
for 0 < i < n and b6i @ = g^a6i @h for 0 # i 1 n. Suppose this computation
is decomposed into two concurrent processes X and Y such that X computes
the array a and Y computes the array b. The processes employ two binary
semaphores R and S , both initialized to zero. The array a is shared by the two
processes. The structures of the processes are shown below.
Process X: Process Y: private i; private i; for (i=0; i < n; i++) { for (i=0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = f(i); EntryY(R, S); ExitX(R, S); b[i]=g(a[i]); }
Which one of the following represents the CORRECT implementations of ExitX
and EntryY?
(A)
ExitX(R, S) { P(R); V(S); } EntryY (R, S) { P(S); V(R); }
(B)
ExitX(R, S) { V(R); V(S); } EntryY(R, S) { P(R); P(S); }
(C)
ExitX(R, S) { P(S); V(R); } EntryY(R, S) { V(S); P(R); }
(D)
ExitX(R, S) { V(R); P(S); } EntryY(R, S) { V(S); P(R); }
Answer: (c)
Explanation: