G Force Calculator:
Enter the values of radius of the rotor, R(cm) and rotation speed, RPM to determine the value of relative centrifugal force, G.
G Force Formula:
The G-force formula for centrifuges calculates the relative centrifugal force experienced by samples within a centrifuge, which is essential for understanding the separation and sedimentation rates of different components under high-speed rotation.
G- Force, G(m/s2) is calculated by the product of radius of the rotor, R(cm) in centimetres, square of rotation speed, RPM and 0.001118.
Relative centrifugal force, G(m/s2) = 0.001118 * R(cm) * RPM
G(m/s2) = relative centrifugal force in metre per second square, m/s2.
R(cm) = radius of the rotor in centimetres, cm.
RPM = rotation speed in rotation per minute.
G Force Calculation:
- For a centrifuge with a 12 cm radius operating at 4000 RPM:
Given: R(cm) = 12cm, RPM = 4000.
Relative centrifugal force, G(m/s2) = 0.001118 * R(cm) * RPM
G(m/s2) = 0.001118 * 12 * 4000
G(m/s2) = 213,888.
- Calculate the radius required for a centrifuge to achieve a G-force of 500,000m/s2 at 3500 RPM.
Given: G(m/s2) = 500,000m/s2, RPM = 3500.
Relative centrifugal force, G(m/s2) = 0.001118 * R(cm) * RPM
R(cm) = G(m/s2) / 0.001118 * RPM
R(cm) = 500,000 / 0.001118 * 3500
R(cm) = 36.44cm.